The Turing test was proposed in 1950, but the real origins of modern thought on AI started at the Dartmouth Workshop in 1956. Claude Shannon, Marvin Minsky, and John McCarthy were all present.There were numerous projects of solvers: from algebra to geometry, to games. But the first application that broke through pop culture was the world’s first chatbot.ELIZA was developed by MIT computer scientist Joseph Weizenbaum in 1966. It interacted with humans through keyword identification via natural la...